Library of Frequently Asked Questions


Choosing Contraception

Choosing the right form of contraception can be confusing. There are many choices offered today, and each option has a varying degree of effectiveness. When choosing a birth control method, several factors should be taken into account. How important is it that you definitely avoid pregnancy? How safe is the method? How well is the method suited to your lifestyle and sexual habits?

Implants, the pill, and the IUD (I-U-D) are considered to be the most effective methods of continuous contraception that are reversible. This is in contrast to barrier methods which must be used each time you have sex in order to work. Common types of barrier methods are the condom, diaphragm, vaginal sponge, cervical cap, and spermicidal creams, jelly, and foam.

The most common reason for failure of a contraception method is the failure to use the method consistently. Because of this, it is recommended that you carefully choose a method in which you feel comfortable using on a regular basis.

Women and men who are at risk for sexually transmitted diseases should also consider prevention of these infections when choosing contraception. Women and men who are at risk include those with more than one sexual partner, or whose partner has more than one partner. Barrier methods, especially the condom, can help prevent sexually transmitted diseases and can be used along with other methods such as the pill.



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